Raising Young Readers

Creating a Reading Challenge for Kids

How to design a fun, low-pressure reading challenge for children, with flexible goals, simple tracking and rewards that do not turn books into a test.

On this page
  1. What a good challenge does
  2. Choose what to count
  3. Set goals that are reachable
  4. Make it playful
  5. Keep tracking simple
  6. Think carefully about rewards
  7. When to adapt or stop

What a good challenge does

A reading challenge is a game with a goal: read a certain number of books, try a few new kinds, or read on a number of days. At its best it gives a child a reason to pick up something they would not have chosen, a small sense of progress, and something fun to share. At its worst it turns reading into a chore, a race or a competition that discourages the slower reader.

The difference usually comes down to design. A good challenge is optional, flexible and generous. It rewards trying, not just finishing, and it leaves room for children to choose what they read.

Choose what to count

There are several ways to measure, and each has trade-offs.

  • Number of books. Simple and familiar, but it favors short books and can push children toward picking the thinnest ones. It can also discourage a child who is working through one long book.
  • Minutes or days. Counting time spent reading, or days on which the child read, rewards habit rather than speed. It also works for children reading at different levels, since a slow reader and a fast reader can both log fifteen minutes.
  • Variety. A bingo card or checklist of kinds of reading: a book with an animal on the cover, a funny book, a book from the library, a comic, a poem, a book someone recommended, a book about a place you’d like to visit. This encourages exploration without a numeric target.
  • Pages or chapters. Can work for older children, though pages vary by book and font size, so comparisons between children are not meaningful.

Many families find a mix works best, such as a loose time goal with a bingo card for fun. Whatever you choose, let listening count. Being read to and audiobooks are real engagement with stories, and including them avoids leaving out younger children or those who find print difficult.

Set goals that are reachable

Goals should stretch a little but not be daunting. A child who starts behind may give up early, while an easy target can feel pointless. One helpful approach is to ask the child to set their own goal and then adjust it with them. If the goal is hypothetical, such as “read five books over the vacation,” it might be modest for one child and ambitious for another. Make it clear that missing the target is fine and that the point is to enjoy the process.

Think about the time frame. A week-long or month-long challenge has a clear end and keeps momentum. A year-long challenge can fizzle, although a looser “all year” bingo card spread over seasons can work. Holidays, snow days and school breaks are natural times to run a challenge.

Make it playful

Themes add interest. You could set up a “reading journey,” where each book moves a marker along a map, or an “around the world” challenge where each book is connected to a different country or place, real or imagined. Other ideas:

  • A reading bingo card with squares to fill in.
  • A paper chain or a jar of marbles where each session adds a link or marble, and the whole family can see the chain grow.
  • A “mystery book” challenge, in which a parent wraps a book in paper with a clue on the outside.
  • A “read in a strange place” challenge: in a tent, under a table, in the car, outdoors.
  • A character challenge, where children read about a hero, a scientist, an animal or a historical figure.
  • A family team challenge, in which everyone contributes to a shared total, including parents.

The last option has an extra benefit: adults who join in demonstrate that reading is a normal part of life, not merely a task for children.

Keep tracking simple

Tracking should take almost no effort, or it becomes a burden. A sticker chart, a printed sheet on the fridge, a colored-in map or a simple tally works. Some children enjoy a small reading journal where they draw a picture or write one line about each book. Make that optional; asking for a review after every book can drain the joy.

If the child reads with you, avoid quizzing them to verify. Trust is part of the deal. A challenge that depends on checking up on a child tends to feel like a test. If a child is exaggerating or rushing through books, it may be a sign the goal is too high or the reward too big, and a gentle adjustment helps more than correction.

Think carefully about rewards

Rewards are the most delicate part. Some children are motivated by a prize, and a small celebration is a nice way to mark success. But if reading is strongly tied to external prizes, some children may start to treat books as a means to an end and read less once the prizes stop. Evidence on this is mixed and varies by child, so use judgment.

Rewards that tend to fit reading naturally include:

  • Choosing a new book, or a trip to a bookshop or library.
  • Extra time for a shared read-aloud with a parent.
  • A special reading spot, such as a new cushion, flashlight for bedtime reading or a reading nook.
  • A family outing connected to a book’s topic.
  • A certificate, a badge, or a bookmark the child designs.

Avoid rewards linked to speed or to the most books, because they favor children who already read easily. Celebrate the whole group meeting a goal, or give everyone who takes part something small, so the slow reader is not left out.

When to adapt or stop

Watch for signs that the challenge is working against you: arguments about logging, a child choosing only very short books to hit numbers, tears, or avoidance. These are signals to loosen the rules, change the theme or pause altogether. For children who struggle with reading, a challenge based on listening or on time shared with an adult may be much kinder. If a child seems to find reading unusually hard, talk with a teacher about additional support, since a challenge cannot fix an underlying difficulty.

A good challenge ends with a celebration and a conversation: what did you like, what surprised you, what would you try next? The real result is not the total number of books but whether the child feels like a reader at the end of it.

The complete guide to raising young readers

Building a Strong Foundation: Literacy in Early Childhood
Read the guide

Keep exploring

Guides from other topics

All topics →